Welcome to the 'Response of the Martian Ionosphere/Thermosphere to the Solar Radiation, Solar Wind and Crustal Magnetic Fields' team




Abstract

The data obtained as a result of the radio science experiments and MAG/ER experiment onboard Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) are analyzed. The duration of the time period of the radio science experiment is long enough to facilitate the studies of the dynamic response of the ionosphere/thermosphere at Mars to the solar radiation and solar wind variations.  The characteristics of the solar radiation and solar wind near Mars have not usually been measured in the periods of the radio science experiments and the experiments with accelerometers.  Therefore, the solar wind data and radiation have to be derived from the data obtained at the satellites located far away from Mars (for instance, ACE, WIND, GOESs and others). The derivation procedures, which have to be applied, must be developed and verified. The variability of the Martian ionosphere/thermosphere connected with the SZA, local time and E10.7 (or F10.7) index is initially studied.  The seasonal variations and the response of the ionosphere/thermosphere to the solar wind and the crustal magnetic fields can be studied when the effects of the SZA, local time and E10.7 (or F10.7) index are deducted from the original data and the residual variations are compared with the data of the MAG/ER experiment with the magnetometer.   The data obtained by the accelerometers onboard MGS and Odyssey are used to study the global characteristics of the Martian thermosphere and the response of the thermosphere to the crustal magnetic fields. The accelerometer data are also used as a reference for the analysis of the radio science data.  When the experimental data regarding the response of the ionosphere/thermosphere at Mars to the solar radiation, solar wind and crustal magnetic fields are analyzed, the results of the analysis are compared with the predictions of the models of the thermosphere and ionosphere at Mars.

Introduction by A. Krymskii

Second Meeting 20 - 24 March 2006

'RESTORATION OF THE MARSIS SIGNAL FOR  SUBSURFACE SOUNDING' presentation by N.A. Armand

'Results from the Mars Express Active Ionospheric Sounder' presentation by D. D. Morgan